Auris Nasus Larynx
April 1999
A 52-year female presented with an enlarged thyroid mass and lump sensation in the throat. The cytologic examination showed class five and she was admitted to the hospital to undergo operation. Total thyroidectomy was done and the tumoral invasion of the trachea was removed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho
February 1999
Using two-color flow cytometry, we measured intracellular expression of interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in tonsillar mononuclear cells freshly isolated and stimulated by phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) and ionomycin. In freshly isolated tonsillar mononuclear cells, IL-1 alpha was produced in 0.39% of CD3 cells, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho
February 1999
To clarify the cytokine profile of tonsils, cytokine mRNA was determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The mRNA of interleukin-1 beta (IL 1 beta), IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) were expressed on the whole tonsillar tissue of all 5 subjects with recurrent tonsillitis, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome caused by tonsillar hypertrophy or tonsillar focal infection. These cytokine mRNAs were detected in tonsillar mononuclear cells freshly isolated from all or 14 of 15 subjects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this report, we present 3 cases with thyroid carcinoma with tracheal invasion. In all cases, the tracheal defects were simultaneously reconstructed using a sternocleidomastoid muscle-clavicle myoosseous flap. We were able to close the tracheostomas without trouble, and no stenotic lesions or late complications were noted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The authors have previously demonstrated nasal T-cell lymphoma (NTL) associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). The detailed clinical, phenotypic, and genotypic features and the role of EBV in lymphomagenesis remain to be clarified.
Methods: The study group consisted of 18 patients with NTL.