Publications by authors named "J Vandekerckhove"

Article Synopsis
  • Intense physical exercise in adolescents can lead to exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB), which affects 22% of athletes studied, with many being unaware of their condition.
  • The study involved 327 adolescent athletes who underwent various tests, revealing links between EIB, asthma history, and atopy, with many EIB athletes not using inhalation therapy.
  • Effective screening methods like questionnaires and lung function tests were highlighted, emphasizing the need for better detection of EIB, particularly in athletes exposed to air pollution.
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The Bayesian highest-density interval plus region of practical equivalence (HDI + ROPE) decision rule is an increasingly common approach to testing null parameter values. The decision procedure involves a comparison between a posterior highest-density interval (HDI) and a prespecified region of practical equivalence. One then accepts or rejects the null parameter value depending on the overlap (or lack thereof) between these intervals.

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As the field of computational cognitive neuroscience continues to expand and generate new theories, there is a growing need for more advanced methods to test the hypothesis of brain-behavior relationships. Recent progress in Bayesian cognitive modeling has enabled the combination of neural and behavioral models into a single unifying framework. However, these approaches require manual feature extraction, and lack the capability to discover previously unknown neural features in more complex data.

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We present motivation and practical steps necessary to find parameter estimates of joint models of behavior and neural electrophysiological data. This tutorial is written for researchers wishing to build joint models of human behavior and scalp and intracranial electroencephalographic (EEG) or magnetoencephalographic (MEG) data, and more specifically those researchers who seek to understand human cognition. Although these techniques could easily be applied to animal models, the focus of this tutorial is on human participants.

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I provide a personal perspective on metastudies and emphasize lesser-known benefits. I stress the need for integrative theories to establish commensurability between experiments. I argue that mathematical social scientists should be engaged to develop integrative theories, and that likelihood functions provide a common mathematical framework across experiments.

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