Purpose: To compare the inflammatory responses of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) subjected to titanium (Ti) and/or zirconia (Zr) particles while growing on Ti or Zr discs.
Materials And Methods: In total, 240 discs were fabricated at a size of 2 mm in height and 5 mm in diameter. Of the 240 discs, 120 discs were made of Ti (commercially pure [CP] grade 4), and 120 discs were made of Zr (3 mol% yttria-stabilized zirconia polycrystals [3Y-TZP]).
Objectives: The purpose of this pilot study is to compare gene expression in mucosa around dental implants with zirconia abutment to titanium and investigate presence of particles in mucosa samples and on implant heads.
Material And Methods: Ten patients with a single implant supported prosthesis connected to zirconia or titanium abutments were invited at the five-year control. A clinical examination and a survey on experience of function and appearance were conducted.
Purpose: To compare the clinical outcomes of single implants with titanium (Ti) or zirconia (Zr) abutments after up to 5 years in function.
Materials And Methods: This study was a retrospective analysis on single implants with screw-retained abutments (Zr or Ti) covered with porcelain veneer placed between 2011 and 2013 at one referral specialist clinic. Clinical data from patient records were collected from 132 patients and 174 implants.
Objectives: Particle generation from implant components caused by frictional wear affect the surrounding peri-implant tissues. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of combining implant and abutment materials on wear and particle release in a dynamical loading setup.
Methods: A customized dynamical loading machine was used to subject two implant materials (Titanium and Titanium- Zirconium alloy) paired with two different abutment materials (Titanium and Zirconia) to a cyclic loading set of 240.