Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of White Spot Lesion Management Among Dental Professionals in South India: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Introduction White spot lesions (WSLs) are opacities formed due to decalcification occurring in the enamel's subsurface layer. These lesions are most commonly seen in patients during and after fixed orthodontic treatment due to undisturbed accumulation of plaque. Other factors that can predispose to WSLs are enamel hypomineralization, hypomaturation, hypoplasia, and disruption in the levels of salivary calcium, phosphate, bicarbonate, and fluoride.

Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors in restorative dentistry.

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been identified as agents that disintegrate the collagen structures of dental hybrid layers, resulting in reduced restorative bond strength. Multiple MMP inhibitors (MMPIs) are known to counteract this degenerative mechanism, thereby preserving bond strength and promoting the longevity of resin-based restorations. Additionally, literature suggests that certain MMPI materials possess antimicrobial/anticariogenic properties, potentially reducing the risk of secondary caries development.

Effect of Various Surface Treatments on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Fiber Posts to Root Dentin.

Background This study aimed to evaluate the effect of various surface treatments on the push-out bond strength of fiber posts to root dentin. Methodology A total of 96 single-rooted premolars were decoronated and obturated and post spaces were prepared for 9 mm. The canals were irrigated with 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid followed by distilled water.

Comparative Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and Microleakage of Cention N and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles-Enriched Cention N: An In Vitro Study.

Aim This study aimed to assess and compare the mechanical properties, including compressive strength, diametral tensile strength, flexural strength, fracture resistance, microhardness, and microleakage, between Cention N (Ivoclar Vivadent, Gurugram, India) and Cention N enriched with titanium dioxide (TiO) nanoparticles. Methodology A total of 120 samples were involved in the study, which were split into two experimental groups. For evaluation of each mechanical property, 20 samples were included, of which 10 samples were used for evaluating the properties of Cention N and 10 samples were used for TiOnanoparticles-enriched Cention N.