Publications by authors named "J Tarshis"

Background: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is well established as a treatment for various medical conditions. However, it poses a risk of oxygen toxicity, which can cause seizures particularly in individuals with pre-existing seizure disorders. Consequently, seizure disorders are considered a relative contraindication to HBOT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sickle cell disease is the most common human monogenetic disease, and its risks are amplified during pregnancy. : This report describes a 35-year-old woman with HgbSS sickle cell disease who developed hyperhemolysis syndrome after undergoing an exchange transfusion during pregnancy. In addition to conventional medical treatment, the patient received prepartum hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT), totaling 17 treatments for the indication of severe anemia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Tranexamic acid is known to reduce bleeding and blood transfusions in various surgeries, but its effectiveness for patients undergoing liver resection due to cancer is uncertain.
  • A multicenter randomized clinical trial involving 1384 patients was conducted to see if tranexamic acid decreases the need for red blood cell transfusions within 7 days after liver surgery.
  • The results showed no significant difference in transfusion rates or blood loss between the tranexamic acid group and the placebo group, and those who received tranexamic acid experienced more complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Physiological changes associated with ageing could negatively impact the crisis resource management skills of acute care physicians. This study was designed to determine whether physician age impacts crisis resource management skills, and crisis resource management skills learning and retention using full-body manikin simulation training in acute care physicians.

Methods: Acute care physicians at two Canadian universities participated in three 8-min simulated crisis (pulseless electrical activity) scenarios.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Implementation of the new competency-based post-graduate medical education curriculum has renewed the push by medical regulatory bodies in Canada to strongly advocate and/or mandate continuous quality improvement (cQI) for all physicians. Electronic anesthesia information management systems contain vast amounts of information yet it is unclear how this information could be used to promote cQI for practicing anesthesiologists. The aim of this study was to create a refined list of meaningful anesthesia quality indicators to assist anesthesiologists in the process of continuous self-assessment and feedback of their practice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF