Publications by authors named "J T Toivanen"

Purpose: We present a simulation-based feasibility study of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) for continuous bedside monitoring of intracerebral hemorrhages (ICH) and detection of secondary hemorrhages.

Approach: We simulated EIT measurements for six different hemorrhage sizes at two different hemorrhage locations using an anatomically detailed computational head model. Using this dataset, we test the ICH monitoring and detection performance of our tailor-made, patient-specific stroke-monitoring algorithm that utilizes a novel combination of nonlinear region-of-interest difference imaging, parallel level sets regularization and a prior-conditioned least squares algorithm.

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To present the first 3D CGO-based absolute EIT reconstructions from experimental tank data.CGO-based methods for absolute EIT imaging are compared to traditional TV regularized non-linear least squares reconstruction methods. Additional robustness testing is performed by considering incorrect modeling of domain shape.

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The first numerical implementation of a method in 3D using simulated electrode data is presented. Results are compared to Calderón's method as well as more common TV and smoothness regularization-based methods. The method for EIT is based on tailor-made non-linear Fourier transforms involving the measured current and voltage data.

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Objective: Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) has been proposed as a novel tool for diagnosing stroke. However, so far, the clinical feasibility is unresolved. In this study, we aim to investigate the need for accurate head modeling in EIT and how the inhomogeneities of the head contribute to the EIT measurement and affect its feasibility in monitoring the progression of a hemorrhagic stroke.

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