Publications by authors named "J Seheult"

Objectives: Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based ADAMTS13 activity assays are critical for the diagnosis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. However, these assays are susceptible to interference. As iodide has been suggested to interfere in laboratory testing via fluorophore quenching or promotion, we aimed to determine whether iodinated contrast (Omnipaque) interferes with the ATS-13 ADAMTS13 Activity Assay 2.

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Context.—: Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) is a promising new technology with the potential to transform communication and workflows in health care and pathology. Although new technologies offer advantages, they also come with risks that users, particularly early adopters, must recognize.

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Article Synopsis
  • Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) technologies are poised to significantly transform clinical pathology (CP) workflows, with applications in education, decision support, and patient assessments.
  • The review examines various use cases of GAI, emphasizing large language models in CP subspecialties like clinical chemistry and microbiology, while also highlighting potential challenges like biases and integrating GAI into current practices.
  • While GAI holds promise for enhancing patient care and research, its implementation requires caution to address shortcomings and ensure it complements existing workflows effectively.
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The diagnosis of leukemic T-cell malignancies is often challenging, due to overlapping features with reactive T-cells and limitations of currently available T-cell clonality assays. Recently developed therapeutic antibodies specific for the mutually exclusive T-cell receptor constant β chain (TRBC)1 and TRBC2 isoforms provide a unique opportunity to assess for TRBC-restriction as a surrogate of clonality in the flow cytometric analysis of T-cell neoplasms. To demonstrate the diagnostic utility of this approach, we studied 164 clinical specimens with (60) or without (104) T-cell neoplasia, in addition to 39 blood samples from healthy donors.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the use of low titer group O whole blood (LTOWB) for resuscitating trauma patients, highlighting concerns about RhD-positive blood potentially causing issues for RhD-negative females of childbearing age.
  • A simulation evaluated the life years gained for 500,000 injured women aged 0 to 49 using LTOWB versus conventional component therapy (CCT), factoring in survival rates and future pregnancies.
  • Results indicated that a 25% reduction in mortality with LTOWB significantly increased life years gained compared to CCT, with a minimal threshold of 0.1% mortality reduction needed to offset risks associated with hemolytic disease in future children.
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