Publications by authors named "J Scholz"

This paper introduces Karen Barad's philosophical framework of agential realism as an alternative philosophy of science perspective for quantitative psychology and measurement. Agential realism offers a rethinking of the research object, measurement process and outcome, causality, and the researcher's responsibility by proposing an ethico-epistem-ontological understanding of material-discursive practices that co-construct our world. The contemporary, canonical underlying philosophy of science perspective of quantitative psychology entails entity realism, a difference between ontic existence and epistemic approaches, complete causality, and determinism.

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Thermoresponsive polymer coatings on cell culture substrates enable noninvasive cell detachment and cell sheet fabrication for biomedical applications. Optimized coatings should support controlled culture and detachment of various cell types and allow chemical modifications, e.g.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cardiac pressure overload can lead to problems for patients with congenital heart defects, and using stem cell-derived heart cells might help improve heart function alongside surgery.
  • Researchers successfully implanted human stem cell-derived heart cells into the hearts of rhesus macaques facing induced pressure overload, achieving good integration with the existing heart tissue.
  • Although some monkeys experienced episodes of ventricular tachycardia after the cell transplant, these events generally resolved within a few weeks, indicating a need for monitoring but also promising potential for this treatment approach.
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Cortical formins, pivotal for the assembly of linear actin filaments beneath the membrane, exert only minor effects on unconfined cell migration of weakly and moderately adherent cells. However, their impact on migration and mechanostability of highly adherent cells remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that loss of cortical actin filaments generated by the formins mDia1 and mDia3 drastically compromises cell migration and mechanics in highly adherent fibroblasts.

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The egress of intracellular bacteria from host cells and cellular tissues is a critical process during the infection cycle. This process is essential for bacteria to spread inside the host and can influence the outcome of an infection. For the obligate intracellular Gram-negative zoonotic bacterium little is known about the mechanisms resulting in bacterial egress from the infected epithelium.

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