Socio-ecological and pharmacy-level factors associated with buprenorphine stocking at pharmacies in New York City.

Background: Research is lacking on community and pharmacy-level factors that are associated with stocking buprenorphine. To address these gaps, this study applied a socio-ecological framework to estimate the association between community- and pharmacy-level factors and buprenorphine stocking among a sample of pharmacies in New York City.

Methods: A telephone survey recruitment strategy was used to administer surveys to 662 pharmacies on the New York City Naloxone Standing Order Pharmacy list in 2018.

Socio-ecological and pharmacy-level factors associated with naloxone stocking at standing-order naloxone pharmacies in New York City.

Background: Research on socio-ecological factors that may impede or facilitate access to naloxone in pharmacies remains limited. This study investigated associations between socio-ecological factors, pharmacy participation in the naloxone cost assistance program (NCAP), pharmacy characteristics and having naloxone in stock among pharmacies in New York City.

Methods: Phone interviews were conducted with 662 pharmacies selected from the New York City Naloxone Standing Order List.

Influence of Additives on the Reversible Oxygen Reduction Reaction/Oxygen Evolution Reaction in the Mg -Containing Ionic Liquid N-Butyl-N-Methylpyrrolidinium Bis(Trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide.

The influence of different additives on the oxygen reduction reaction/oxygen evolution reaction (ORR/OER) in magnesium-containing N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide ([BMP][TFSI]) on a glassy carbon electrode was investigated to gain a better understanding of the electrochemical processes in Mg-air batteries. 18-Crown-6 was used as a complexing agent for Mg ions to hinder the passivation caused by their reaction with ORR products such as superoxide and peroxide anions. Furthermore, borane dimethylamine complex (NBH) was used as a potential water-removing agent to inhibit electrode passivation by reacting with trace impurities of water.

Oxygen Reduction and Evolution on Ni-modified Co O (1 1 1) Cathodes for Zn-Air Batteries: A Combined Surface Science and Electrochemical Model Study.

The performance of structurally and chemically well-defined Ni-free and Ni-modified single-crystalline Co O (1 1 1) thin-film electrodes in the oxygen reduction and evolution reactions (ORR and OER) was investigated in a combined surface science and electrochemistry approach. Pure and Ni-modified Co O (1 1 1) film electrodes were prepared and characterized under ultrahigh-vacuum conditions by scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Both Ni decoration (by post-deposition of Ni) and Ni doping (by simultaneous vapor deposition of Ni, Co, and O ) induced distinct differences in the base cyclic voltammograms in 0.

Surface Science and Electrochemical Model Studies on the Interaction of Graphite and Li-Containing Ionic Liquids.

The process of solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) formation is systematically investigated along with its chemical composition on carbon electrodes in an ionic liquid-based, Li-containing electrolyte in a combined surface science and electrochemical model study using highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) and binder-free graphite powder electrodes (Mage) as model systems. The chemical decomposition process is explored by deposition of Li on a pre-deposited multilayer film of 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([BMP][TFSI]) under ultrahigh vacuum conditions. Electrochemical SEI formation is induced by and monitored during potential cycling in [BMP][TFSI]+0.