Background: Delivery mode can influence infant microbial diversity, cause immune dysregulation, and potentially increase the risk of allergic rhinitis (AR).
Methodology: A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to assess the association between distinct modes of delivery and the development of AR in childhood and adulthood. The primary comparison was vaginal (VD) versus cesarean delivery (CD).
Background: Preclinical studies demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects of Zingiber montanum (J.König) Link ex Dietr.(Phlai).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Olfactory dysfunction is a typical post-COVID-19 presentation, affecting patients' quality of life. There are currently multiple treatment options in this group of patients such as oral and intranasal corticosteroids, olfactory training, oral vitamin-mineral supplementation, amongst others. This meta-analysis aims to consolidate existing evidence for current therapies in patients with persistent olfactory dysfunction related to COVID-19 infection and evaluate the possible role of corticosteroid add-on therapy in olfactory training.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: There is insufficient evidence to confirm the protective effects of prolonged breastfeeding against the development of allergic rhinitis (AR).
Methodology: A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to assess the associations between prolonged breastfeeding and AR symptoms later in life. Comparisons were conducted between breastfeeding durations less than 6 months and 6 months or more and between less than 12 months and 12 months or more.
Background: Local allergic rhinitis (LAR) is a phenotype of chronic rhinitis exhibiting a local Th2-driven inflammation without positive clinical markers of atopy. Immunomodulatory effects of allergen-specific immunotherapy (AIT) induce allergen-specific tolerance. However, AIT is not well-recognized as a treatment for LAR.
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