Publications by authors named "J Samantha Shoemaker"

The compliant nature of cerebral blood vessels may represent an important mechanical protection for sustained cerebral perfusion during reductions in arterial blood pressure (ABP). However, whether the rise in cerebrovascular compliance (Ci) with falling ABP persists and exhibits a threshold effect remains unknown. Therefore, we analyzed Ci changes during graded head-up tilt (HUT) in individuals with autonomic failure (AF), a group that tolerates graded and progressive reductions in ABP.

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Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is an arthropod-borne, positive-sense RNA alphavirus posing a substantial threat to public health. Unlike similar viruses such as SARS-CoV-2, EEEV replicates efficiently in neurons, producing progeny viral particles as soon as 3-4 hours post-infection. EEEV infection, which can cause severe encephalitis with a human mortality rate surpassing 30%, has no licensed, targeted therapies, leaving patients to rely on supportive care.

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Article Synopsis
  • Acute ischemic mitral regurgitation (AIMR) is a serious condition that can occur during acute coronary syndrome, leading to rapid heart failure and shock; intra-aortic balloon pumps (IABP) are often used to stabilize patients before surgery.
  • A 74-year-old man with cardiac issues underwent an initial stenting procedure but continued to experience severe hypoxia and hypotension, prompting the upgrade to an Impella device for better circulatory support.
  • Although his condition improved enough for surgery to replace the mitral valve and perform bypass grafting, he later developed bacterial pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome, leading to his death shortly after.
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