Publications by authors named "J S Rubenstein"

Statement Of Problem: The angled screw channel (ASC) design has been well accepted for implant prostheses. However, investigation into the behavior of the ASC connection is sparse.

Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess the effect of cyclic loading on the internal connection of an ASC system compared with straight access systems by measuring reverse torque values (RTVs) and using microcomputed tomography (µCT) imaging.

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Two structurally unrelated small molecule chemotypes, represented by compounds PAV-617 and PAV-951, with antiviral activity in cell culture against Mpox virus (formerly known as monkeypox virus) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) respectively, were studied for anti-cancer efficacy. Each exhibited apparent pan-cancer cytotoxicity with reasonable pharmacokinetics. Non-toxicity is demonstrated in a non-cancer cell line and in mice at doses achieving drug exposure at active concentrations.

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Anaplastic large cell lymphoma with primary presentation in, and disease limited to, the central nervous system (primary CNS ALCL) is a rare and aggressive lymphoma found in a sensitive anatomic site. We report the clinical and pathologic characteristics of 17 primary CNS ALCL cases that are newly reported from six academic medical centers. We are investigating the characteristics of these cases, alongside their commonalities and differences from systemic ALCL arising at conventional anatomic sites.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers studied genetic variations in primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) to find markers that could predict patient outcomes and responses to treatment.
  • They analyzed samples from 78 patients, finding that specific genetic changes, particularly on chromosome 6p and mutations in certain tumor suppressor genes, were linked to a high rate of disease progression and mortality.
  • The findings suggest that identifying these genetic markers can help doctors assess patient risk and customize therapies, leading to better treatment strategies in PCNSL.
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Transcription factors (TFs) bind combinatorially to cis-regulatory elements, orchestrating transcriptional programs. Although studies of chromatin state and chromosomal interactions have demonstrated dynamic neurodevelopmental cis-regulatory landscapes, parallel understanding of TF interactions lags. To elucidate combinatorial TF binding driving mouse basal ganglia development, we integrated chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) for twelve TFs, H3K4me3-associated enhancer-promoter interactions, chromatin and gene expression data, and functional enhancer assays.

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