Despite their potential as a scalable, cost-effective intervention format, self-guided Internet-based interventions for eating disorder (ED) symptoms continue to be associated with suboptimal rates of adherence and retention. Improving this may depend on the design of an Internet intervention and its method of content delivery, with interactive programs expected to be more engaging than static, text-based programs. However, causal evidence for the added benefits of interactive functionality is lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Existing internet-based prevention and treatment programmes for binge eating are composed of multiple distinct modules that are designed to target a broad range of risk or maintaining factors. Such multi-modular programmes (1) may be unnecessarily long for those who do not require a full course of intervention and (2) make it difficult to distinguish those techniques that are effective from those that are redundant. Since dietary restraint is a well-replicated risk and maintaining factor for binge eating, we developed an internet- and app-based intervention composed solely of cognitive-behavioural techniques designed to modify dietary restraint as a mechanism to target binge eating.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA computer simulation technique has been applied to the modeling of radiation redistribution functions in low- and moderate-density magnetized hydrogen plasmas. The radiating dipole is described within the Heisenberg picture, and perturbations by the plasma microfield are accounted for through a time-dependent Stark effect term in the Hamiltonian. Numerical applications are presented for the first Lyman and Balmer lines at plasma conditions relevant to tokamak divertors and magnetized white dwarf atmospheres.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Although effective treatments exist for diagnostic and subthreshold-level eating disorders (EDs), a significant proportion of affected individuals do not receive help. Interventions translated for delivery through smartphone apps may be one solution towards reducing this treatment gap. However, evidence for the efficacy of smartphones apps for EDs is lacking.
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