Publications by authors named "J Reinhart"
Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has emerged as a sexually transmitted infection in gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBM). We estimated the seroprevalence and incidence of HCV infection and examined patterns of HCV testing among GBM using human immunodeficiency virus preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in Ontario, Canada.
Methods: We analyzed data from the Ontario PrEP Cohort Study (ON-PrEP), a prospective cohort of PrEP users from 10 Ontario clinics.
Article Synopsis
- Antipsychotic polypharmacy, or the use of multiple antipsychotic medications, is common in clinical practice, but it carries a higher risk of side effects and there's little proof that it works better than using a single medication.
- A systematic review analyzed 517 studies involving over 4.4 million individuals to determine the prevalence and trends of antipsychotic polypharmacy across different mental disorders.
- The findings revealed that 24.8% of individuals were using multiple antipsychotics, with higher rates in those with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and significant regional variations, showing an overall trend of increasing polypharmacy from 1970 to 2023.
Levetiracetam (LEV) is an anti-epileptic drug used extra-label in dogs. Commercially available extended-release formulations (LEV-ER), administered twice daily, cannot be crushed or split, limiting their use in small dogs. A compounded LEV-ER formulation (PO-COMP) can purportedly be partitioned without loss of extended-release properties.
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- - The study aimed to analyze clinical features in cats diagnosed with tularemia, comparing those with and without the disease and identifying factors that increase the chance of a tularemia diagnosis.
- - Through the analysis of medical records from 2000 to 2021, the research found that affected cats were mostly middle-aged male domestic shorthairs with outdoor access, often presenting symptoms like lethargy, anorexia, and fever, among other findings.
- - Key results indicated that leukopenia and neutropenia were significantly more common in cats with positive PCR tests for tularemia, suggesting that these blood abnormalities can be important indicators of the disease.
Side effects are a common concern of current and potential HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) users, potentially leading to missed doses. We examined the relationship between reported side effects and adherence in the Ontario PrEP Cohort Study (ON-PrEP). In total, 600 predominantly gay (87.
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