Publications by authors named "J Rehr"

Shake effects, resulting from sudden core potential changes during photoexcitation, are well-known in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and often produce satellite peaks due to many-body excitations. It has been thought, however, that they are negligible in core-to-core X-ray emission spectroscopy (CTC-XES), where the difference in core-hole potentials upon radiative decay is rather small. We demonstrate that shake effects are significant in Kα XES from 3d transition metal systems with nominally zero valence electrons.

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Article Synopsis
  • The paper reviews the real-time equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (RT-EOM-CC) cumulant Green's function approach, highlighting its potential uses and limitations compared to the original time-dependent coupled cluster (TDCC) method.
  • An enhanced double TDCC ansatz is proposed to improve accuracy in expansion limits, while a new cluster-analysis method is introduced to better identify peaks in the spectral function, especially useful for understanding complex many-body effects.
  • Initial tests apply this RT-EOM-CC approach to single impurity Anderson models, allowing for comparisons with other Green's function methods to evaluate effectiveness and accuracy in producing impurity Green's functions.
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The transformative impact of modern computational paradigms and technologies, such as high-performance computing (HPC), quantum computing, and cloud computing, has opened up profound new opportunities for scientific simulations. Scalable computational chemistry is one beneficiary of this technological progress. The main focus of this paper is on the performance of various quantum chemical formulations, ranging from low-order methods to high-accuracy approaches, implemented in different computational chemistry packages and libraries, such as NWChem, NWChemEx, Scalable Predictive Methods for Excitations and Correlated Phenomena, ExaChem, and Fermi-Löwdin orbital self-interaction correction on Azure Quantum Elements, Microsoft's cloud services platform for scientific discovery.

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Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) is a standard experimental method for material characterization, but its interpretation can be hampered by its reliance on standard materials. To facilitate the study of unknown systems, theoretical methods are desirable. Here, we present a real-time equation-of-motion coupled cluster (RT-EOM-CC) approach for valence PES, extending our core-level development.

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Article Synopsis
  • Home advantage (HA) in volleyball is significant, showing a winning probability of 57.01% for men and 55.39% for women when playing at home, indicating a strong influence of location on match outcomes.
  • Research focused on small female sample sizes has overlooked the effect of spectators, prompting this study which analyzed 25 seasons of professional German volleyball, totaling 6,833 matches for both genders.
  • The presence of more spectators had a minimal impact on winning chances, and unlike other sports, HA has not shown significant development over the years.
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