Publications by authors named "J R Jocelyn Pare"
Study Objective: Racial inequities are pervasive throughout healthcare. We sought to assess if race and ethnicity are associated with emergency department (ED) point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) usage compared with radiology-ordered ultrasounds as our primary outcome and a secondary outcome of nurse-driven ultrasound ordering for early pregnancy.
Methods: In this retrospective, observational cohort study between June 2015 and December 2021, we assessed ED physician POCUS use in relation to Radiology (RADUS) ultrasound for first trimester pregnancy with race and ethnicity as our primary variable.
The TEAD family of transcription factors are best known as the DNA-binding factor in the Hippo pathway, where they act by interacting with transcriptional coactivators YAP and TAZ (YAP/TAZ). Despite the importance of the Hippo pathway, the in vivo functions of TEAD in mammals have not been well established. By comparing mouse mutants lacking TEAD1 and TEAD2 (TEAD1/2) to those lacking YAP/TAZ, we found that TEAD1/2 have both YAP/TAZ-dependent and -independent functions during ventral telencephalon development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlutamate delta receptor 1 (GluD1) is a unique synaptogenic molecule expressed at excitatory and inhibitory synapses. The lateral habenula (LHb), a subcortical structure that regulates negative reward prediction error and major monoaminergic systems, is enriched in GluD1. LHb dysfunction has been implicated in psychiatric disorders such as depression and schizophrenia, both of which are associated with GRID1, the gene that encodes GluD1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- Viruses in a specific subfamily can significantly impact captive snakes, with documented infections primarily found in certain snake families, causing either no symptoms or respiratory/oral diseases.
- A study began in June 2019 that screened 165 confiscated snakes for serpentovirus; 56% tested positive, with infections found in various species from Asia, Africa, South America, and one from Australia.
- Clinical signs of infection included weight loss, abnormal behavior, and respiratory issues, with postmortem results showing severe inflammation and necrosis; this research highlights the need for serpentovirus screening in captive snake populations.
Problem: Preeclampsia (PE) and fetal growth restriction (FGR) are often associated with maternal inflammation and an increased risk of cardiovascular and metabolic disease in the affected mothers. The mechanism responsible for this increased risk of subsequent disease may involve reprogramming of innate immune cells, characterized by epigenetic modifications.
Method Of Study: Circulating monocytes from women with PE, FGR, or uncomplicated pregnancies (control) were isolated before labor.