Publications by authors named "J Pittman"

Article Synopsis
  • Vanzacaftor-tezacaftor-deutivacaftor is a new CFTR modulator showing safety and effectiveness in phase 2 trials for adults with cystic fibrosis, leading to a study evaluating its use in children aged 6-11.
  • This phase 3 trial, called RIDGELINE, involved participants from 33 clinical sites across eight countries, focusing on children with specific CFTR variants and stable health conditions.
  • The study aimed to assess the drug's safety, tolerability, and efficacy over 24 weeks, with primary outcomes evaluated through various health metrics and participant feedback.
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Background: 2022 survey data showed 29% of Veterans utilized Veterans Affairs (VA) paid health care at a non-VA facility, 6% higher than in 2021. Despite an increase in the number of Veterans accessing care in the community via the MISSION Act Community Care Program (CCP), there is limited information on the quality of mental health care delivered to Veterans in these settings. Further, Veterans report barriers to quality care, including poor communication between CCP and VA providers, which can result in negative patient outcomes.

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Background: Preventing central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) remains a critical national focus for health care facilities. This notion is particularly true for patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD), where the associated mortality rates for HD-CLABSI range from 12% to 25%. Studies show that the use of central venous catheter (CVC) end caps coated with antiseptic agents, such as chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) on HD-CVCs, can reduce the incidence of CLABSIs.

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Article Synopsis
  • Uterus transplantation serves as a potential solution for women facing uterine factor infertility (UFI), but it comes with risks of graft failure and psychological impacts.
  • The study surveyed 39 women to assess their baseline psychological well-being using validated questionnaires, revealing high levels of depression, anxiety, and stress, particularly in those with congenital UFI.
  • Findings suggest a need for enhanced psychological support for women with UFI, with tailored approaches depending on whether the infertility is congenital or acquired.
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Objective: While mobile delivery can help increase access to evidence-based treatment for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), feasibility and acceptability are of concern with the potential for high attrition rates and limited participation. The Mantram Repetition Program (MRP), a meditation-focused approach with documented efficacy for reducing symptoms of PTSD and insomnia, was adapted as a brief, mobile-delivered MRP (mMRP) training. This study assessed implementation indicators of mMRP and compared self-directed users of mMRP versus users who received additional text message support.

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