Publications by authors named "J P Leek"

Computational data-centric research techniques play a prevalent and multi-disciplinary role in life science research. In the past, scientists in wet labs generated the data, and computational researchers focused on creating tools for the analysis of those data. Computational researchers are now becoming more independent and taking leadership roles within biomedical projects, leveraging the increased availability of public data.

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Motivation: Software is vital for the advancement of biology and medicine. Impact evaluations of scientific software have primarily emphasized traditional citation metrics of associated papers, despite these metrics inadequately capturing the dynamic picture of impact and despite challenges with improper citation.

Results: To understand how software developers evaluate their tools, we conducted a survey of participants in the Informatics Technology for Cancer Research (ITCR) program funded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI).

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Article Synopsis
  • Generative AI can have issues like bias, data privacy concerns, misinterpretation of prompts, and generating inaccurate information, which are known as hallucinations.
  • A scoping review analyzing 120 articles on generative AI in medicine identifies key challenges and suggests solutions for digital health practitioners to navigate these pitfalls.
  • The review highlights frequent issues such as bias, privacy, and compliance, while also noting less discussed topics like overreliance on AI and adversarial attacks.
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Data science education provides tremendous opportunities but remains inaccessible to many communities. Increasing the accessibility of data science to these communities not only benefits the individuals entering data science, but also increases the field's innovation and potential impact as a whole. Education is the most scalable solution to meet these needs, but many data science educators lack formal training in education.

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