Guidelines for the transfer of people living with HIV attending primary healthcare facilities in South Africa: a scoping review.

People living with HIV may move between health facilities: this is called 'transfer', and includes up- and down-referral based on clinical condition and lateral transfer (e.g. between primary healthcare [PHC] facilities for reasons such as geographic mobility or stigma).

Field study to determine the reliability of HIV viral load results shows minimal impact of delayed testing in South Africa.

Background: Understanding factors that impact HIV viral load (VL) accuracy in resource-limited settings is key to quality improvement.

Objective: We evaluated whether testing delay and specimen storage between 25 °C and 30 °C before testing affected results.

Methods: Between November 2019 and June 2023, 249 individuals on antiretroviral therapy, or with newly diagnosed HIV, were recruited from clinics in Cape Town and Gqeberha, South Africa, and three plasma preparation tubes were collected.

Experiences of transfer of care among postpartum women living with HIV attending primary healthcare services in South Africa.

Transfers between health facilities for postpartum women living with HIV are associated with disengagement from care. In South Africa, women must transfer from integrated antenatal/HIV care to general HIV services post-delivery. Thereafter, women transfer frequently e.

Transfers between health facilities of people living with diabetes attending primary health care services in the Western Cape Province of South Africa: A retrospective cohort study.

Objectives: Transfers between health facilities of people living with HIV attending primary health care (PHC) including hospital to PHC facility, PHC facility to hospital and PHC facility to PHC facility transfers occur frequently, affect health service planning, and are associated with disengagement from care and viraemia. Data on transfers among people living with diabetes attending PHC, particularly transfers between PHC facilities, are few. We assessed the transfer incidence rate of people living with diabetes attending PHC, and the association between transfers between PHC facilities and subsequent HbA1c values.

Incidence and distribution of human leptospirosis in the Western Cape Province, South Africa (2010-2019): a retrospective study.

Introduction: leptospirosis is an emerging zoonosis of global importance. In South Africa, the infection is an underreported public health concern, with limited information on its incidence and distribution. This study investigated the incidence of human leptospirosis in Western Cape Province (WCP) between 2010 and 2019, and compared the incidence based on seasonal and demographic factors.