Publications by authors named "J O Delaney"

Ovarian cancer is a deadly gynecological disease with frequent recurrence. Current treatments for patients include platinum-based therapy regimens with PARP inhibitors specific for HR-deficient high-grade serous ovarian cancers (HGSOCs). Despite initial effectiveness, patients inevitably develop disease progression as tumor cells acquire resistance.

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Background: The immune system may play an important role in the aetiology of psychotic disorders and there is increasing interest in the relationship between immune markers and clinical outcomes in psychosis. The present study investigated whether subclinical systemic inflammation was associated with length of stay in individuals with psychosis admitted to a psychiatric hospital. We tested the hypothesis that a higher level of subclinical systemic inflammation, as measured by the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) would be associated with a longer period in hospital.

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Background: Restrictive Medicaid policies regarding hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment may exacerbate rural health care disparities for people who use drugs (PWUD). We assessed associations between Medicaid restrictions and HCV treatment among rural PWUD.

Methods: We compiled state-specific Medicaid treatment policies across 8 US rural sites in 10 states and merged these with participant survey data.

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Article Synopsis
  • Findings indicate that higher cumulative HIV viral load (VL) and lower CD4 cell counts are significantly linked to an increased risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) in people living with HIV (PWH).
  • A study involving over 21,000 PWH over nearly five years revealed that those with higher cumulative VL had a 45% increased risk of VTE compared to those with lower VL. Additionally, a CD4 count below 100 cells/mm³ was associated with a fourfold increase in risk.
  • The research suggests that managing HIV viral load and maintaining CD4 levels could be crucial strategies to lower the risk of VTE in PWH.
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