Vaccines against hepatitis B virus confer effective protection. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was developed to test for specific antibodies in female genital tract secretions. Anti-hepatitis B IgG and IgA were detected in the cervicovaginal secretions of women after hepatitis B vaccination, indicating a potential genital tract role for neutralizing antibodies against sexually transmitted hepatitis B virus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTibial plateau fractures form a wide spectrum of injuries presenting varying challenges to the trauma surgeon. The prognosis of this injury spectrum is largely dependent on the management of each particular configuration, and the literature is as a result littered with a number of management strategies with limited consensus. The aim of this review is to provide a concise guide to the trauma surgeon based on newer and classical peer-reviewed publications in international orthopaedic journals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To assess the extent of use of cotrimoxazole prophylaxis in the prevention of opportunistic infections in HIV infected patients.
Setting: Parirenyatwa Hospital, a major referral and teaching hospital.
Design: A retrospective study.
Objectives: To establish factors influencing voluntary reporting of adverse drug reactions among health workers. A second objective was to establish the level of awareness on adverse drug reaction reporting and attitudes towards the voluntary adverse drug reaction reporting scheme.
Design: Cross sectional descriptive study.