Publications by authors named "J Matito"

Purpose: Less than 5% of GI stromal tumors (GISTs) are driven by the loss of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) complex, resulting in a pervasive DNA hypermethylation pattern that leads to unique clinical features. Advanced SDH-deficient GISTs are usually treated with the same therapies targeting KIT and PDGFRA receptors as those used in metastatic GIST. However, these treatments display less activity in the absence of alternative therapeutic options.

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Introduction: Gastric cancer (GC) burden is currently evolving with regional differences associated with complex behavioural, environmental, and genetic risk factors. The LEGACy study is a Horizon 2020-funded multi-institutional research project conducted prospectively to provide comprehensive data on the tumour biological characteristics of gastroesophageal cancer from European and LATAM countries.

Material And Methods: Treatment-naïve advanced gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma patients were prospectively recruited in seven European and LATAM countries.

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Purpose: Immune gene expression signatures are emerging as potential biomarkers for immunotherapy (IO). VIGex is a 12-gene expression classifier developed in both nCounter (Nanostring) and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) assays and analytically validated across laboratories. VIGex classifies tumor samples into hot, intermediate-cold (I-Cold), and cold subgroups.

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Article Synopsis
  • FGFR2 fusions, found in 10-15% of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) patients, may benefit from FGFR inhibitors, and this study evaluated detecting these fusions in plasma samples.
  • In a study of 18 iCCA patients with known FGFR2 fusions, 88.9% tested positive for the fusion in plasma, suggesting that lower levels of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) correlate with better clinical outcomes.
  • The research indicates that monitoring plasma biomarkers can not only predict treatment success but also detect disease progression earlier than traditional imaging methods, aiding in better clinical management for iCCA patients.
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