Publications by authors named "J M Salovich"

Myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1) is a key regulator of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Overexpression of Mcl-1 is correlated with high tumor grade, poor survival, and both intrinsic and acquired resistance to cancer therapies. Herein, we disclose the structure-guided design of a small molecule Mcl-1 inhibitor, compound , that binds to Mcl-1 with subnanomolar affinity, inhibits growth in cell culture assays, and possesses low clearance in mouse and dog pharmacokinetic (PK) experiments.

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This letter describes a focused exercise to explore the role of the β-amino carboxamide moiety found in all of the first generation M PAMs and question if the NH group served solely to stabilize an intramolecular hydrogen bond (IMHB) and enforce planarity. To address this issue (and to potentially find a substitute for the β-amino carboxamide that engendered P-gp and contributed to solubility liabilities), we removed the NH, generating des-amino congeners and surveyed other functional groups in the β-position. These modifications led to weak M PAMs with poor DMPK properties.

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Article Synopsis
  • SOS1 is a key protein that helps activate RAS, which plays a vital role in various cellular functions, and its improper activation is linked to about 30% of human cancers, making SOS1 a potential target for cancer treatment.
  • Researchers developed a new group of benzimidazole-derived compounds that act as SOS1 agonists, enhancing the exchange of GDP for GTP on RAS even at very low concentrations.
  • These compounds not only bind effectively to SOS1 but also significantly increase RAS-GTP levels in cells and result in complex changes in signaling pathways, positioning them as the most potent SOS1 agonists documented so far.
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WDR5 is a chromatin-regulatory scaffold protein overexpressed in various cancers and a potential epigenetic drug target for the treatment of mixed-lineage leukemia. Here, we describe the discovery of potent and selective WDR5-WIN-site inhibitors using fragment-based methods and structure-based design. NMR-based screening of a large fragment library identified several chemically distinct hit series that bind to the WIN site within WDR5.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The letter discusses the development of new M positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) using a unique benzomorpholine structure, created through a parallel synthesis approach.
  • - It highlights the optimization process that led to the discovery of the rodent tool compound VU0486846 (7), which has no adverse effects.
  • - The report outlines the challenges encountered in the optimization campaign, including structure-activity relationship (SAR) and drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics (DMPK) profiling, focusing on the impact of small structural changes on properties like CNS penetration.
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