Publications by authors named "J M Karnuta"

Introduction: Postoperative fracture site infection can lead to notable patient morbidity, increase cost of care, and further contribute to healthcare disparities globally. Dogma suggests surgical blades as a vehicle for introducing bacteria into the surgical site; however, there is a paucity of literature to support this claim. This study uses advanced DNA sequencing to detect bacterial DNA on surgical blades used in upper extremity fracture surgeries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Matching into an orthopaedic surgery residency consistently reinforces a competitive landscape, challenging the applicants and programs. A group of orthopaedic surgery residency programs implemented video prompts asking applicants to respond to a standardized question by video recording. Assessing the impact of this video on the decision to offer an interview can help guide programs and applicants through the interview process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Periprosthetic fractures can be devastating complications after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). The management of periprosthetic fractures is complex, spanning expertise in arthroplasty and trauma. The purpose of this study was to examine and project trends in the operative treatment of periprosthetic fractures in the United States.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Postoperative oral prednisone is becoming commonly used after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to enhance pain management, but its risks, particularly regarding infections, haven't been well studied.
  • A study of 949,555 patients found that those using prednisone shortly after TKA had higher chances of specific complications like manipulations and pneumonia, despite no increased risk of infections.
  • The findings suggest that while prednisone may improve pain, it may also lead to other health issues, indicating a need for careful patient selection for its use after surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF