The main vector of malaria Anopheles gambiae maintains the transmission of malaria over long periods of time, because of the exceptional longevity and great ability to adapt to various environments. The aim of this study is to understand the impact of the predefined egg laying delay that characterizes long dry seasons on reproductive dynamics, feeding habit, and mortality rate of An. gambiae gravid females.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: In August 2010, five positive cases of yellow fever were reported in the region of Séguéla, in the northwest of Côte d'Ivoire, affected by an armed conflict since 2002. In order to evaluate the extent of yellow fever virus circulation and the risk for local people, a multidisciplinary investigation was carried out by the Côte-d'Ivoire Ministry of Health and Public Hygiene.
Methods: Theses investigations were conducted in the villages of confirmed cases and the outpatient and hospitalization centers attended by infected patients, two weeks after the reactive immunization campaign performed in order to stop the spread of the epidemic.
Buruli ulcer (BU) disease, caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans, is a major public health problem in Côte d'Ivoire. Until now, the mode of BU transmission was unknown, but recent studies implicate aquatic Heteroptera in the chain of transmission. This study was launched in Côte d'Ivoire to search for specific genetic markers for M.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn April 2008, seven years after the outbreak of 2001, Abidjan faced another epidemic of yellow fever. Three weeks after the case detected in the commune of Treichville at 28(th) of April 2008, two other cases were notified, the first one in Port-Bouet and the second one in Cocody located respectively in the south and north of the city of Abidjan. In order to determine a large-scale risk of urban yellow fever epidemic, epidemiological and entomological investigations were conducted by the Ministry of Health and Public Hygiene of Cote d'Ivoire with the support of the Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParasite
June 2015