Publications by authors named "J Lara"

Objectives: Buprenorphine is becoming a key component of prehospital management of opioid use disorder (OUD). It is unclear how many prehospital patients might be eligible for buprenorphine induction, as traditional induction requires that patients first have some degree of opioid withdrawal. The primary aim of this study was to quantify how many patients developed precipitated withdrawal after receiving prehospital naloxone for suspected overdose, as they could be candidates for prehospital buprenorphine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This review explores the regenerative capacity of , focusing on tail regeneration, as a model to uncover cellular, molecular, and developmental mechanisms underlying tissue repair. tadpoles provide unique insights into regenerative biology due to their regeneration-competent and -incompetent stages and ability to regrow complex structures in the tail, including the spinal cord, muscle, and skin, after amputation. The review delves into the roles of key signaling pathways, such as those involving reactive oxygen species (ROS) and signaling molecules like BMPs and FGFs, in orchestrating cellular responses during regeneration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Adherence is critical in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in order to achieve optimal benefit from therapy. However, patient compliance with the treatment remains a challenge.

Objective: To evaluate, in a real-world clinical setting, caregiver preference and treatment compliance with twice-weekly versus daily transdermal rivastigmine patch in mild-to-moderate AD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Percutaneous dilational tracheostomy (PDT) is often favored for critically ill patients, particularly when using rigid bronchoscopy guidance, which enhances airway safety and ventilation.
  • A study of 104 patients from 2008 to 2023 at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center revealed that many had risk factors like high BMI and prolonged mechanical ventilation, but the procedure was generally safe with no significant complications.
  • The findings suggest that RBG-PDT can be effectively performed by skilled Interventional Pulmonologists, broadening the scope of patients who can benefit from this procedure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of vortioxetine for improving depressive symptoms, cognitive performance, daily and global functioning in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) in real-world clinical practice. We retrospectively identified 46 AD patients who had received treatment for 12 months with vortioxetine. Drug effects were evaluated at baseline, 4, 8, and 12 months.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF