Surgical site infection in women undergoing surgery for gynecologic cancer.

Objectives: The objectives of this study were to describe the rate and predictors of surgical site infection (SSI) after gynecologic cancer surgery and identify any association between SSI and postoperative outcome.

Materials And Methods: Patients with endometrial, cervical, or ovarian cancers from 2005 to 2011 were identified from the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program. The extent of surgical intervention was categorized into modified surgical complexity scoring (MSCS) system.

[Media and public health: example of heat wave during summer 2003].

Background: The summer of 2003 was the hottest for France in the last 50 years with record day and nighttime temperatures. INSERM statistics estimated that 14,802 heat-related deaths occurred during August 2003 heat wave in France. In the aftermath of this crisis, we thought that it was useful to analyze how the French media dealt with public health during the period from June 1 to August 31, 2003.

Validation of the French 'multidimensional fatigue inventory' (MFI 20).

Fatigue has become an important symptom in research and also for clinical diagnosis and follow up. Many physical illnesses, in particular chronic ones such as cancer, are highly associated with fatigue. Various questionnaires for measuring fatigue have been developed, but currently no validated questionnaire exists in French language.

[Mandatory notification of HIV infection. Epidemiologic justifications and ethical questioning].

Since the appearance in May 1999 of the two decrees on the application of the law relative to the reinforcement of sanitation quality control established in July 1998, the disclosure of HIV infection "irregardless of the stage" has become mandatory. This is the first time that it is imposed that one must declare a serologic diagnosis, that is to say an infection in the asymptomatic stage. The sensitive nature of all of the information available on AIDS provides an explanation for the numerous contradictory reactions linked to this decision.