Publications by authors named "J L Ponsford"

Objective: Evaluate efficacy of cognitive behavioural therapy for sleep and fatigue adapted for brain injury relative to health education control in alleviating sleep disturbance and fatigue after acquired brain injury.

Design: Parallel groups randomized controlled trial.

Subjects: 126 community dwelling adults with stroke or traumatic brain injury.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze cognitive and psychological issues in patients at a First Seizure Clinic, hypothesizing that those with epilepsy would show more impairments.
  • 201 patients underwent cognitive and psychological screening before their diagnostic assessment, and the results were compared to 35 matched controls.
  • Individuals diagnosed with epilepsy experienced the most significant cognitive impairments, especially in learning and memory, while mood issues like depressive symptoms were common across all patient groups, highlighting the importance of early detection.
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Background Little is known about health literacy in traumatic brain injury (TBI) survivors. The aims of this study were to compare health literacy in individuals with TBI with that of a control group; to examine the association between health literacy in individuals with TBI and demographic, injury, and cognitive factors; and compare the relationship between health literacy and physical and mental health outcomes. Methods A cross-sectional observational study design was used.

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Background: Traumatic injuries, defined as physical injuries with sudden onset, are a major cause of distress and disability, with far-reaching societal consequences. A significant proportion of trauma survivors report persistent symptoms and difficulties after the injury, and studies show unmet health care needs. Self-management programs delivered in the sub-acute phase after traumatic injuries are scarcely evaluated.

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