Publications by authors named "J L Chazen"

Background Context: Preoperative imaging for lumbar spine surgery often includes magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for soft tissues and computer tomography (CT) for bony detail. While CT scans expose patients to ionizing radiation, whereas MRI scans do not. Emerging MRI techniques allow CT-like 3-dimensional (3D) visualization of bony structures, potentially removing the need for ionizing radiation from CT scans.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on developing a minimally invasive technique for lumbar decompression using robotic-assisted navigation, with an emphasis on advanced imaging for planning and execution.
  • The procedure involved mapping out bone removal using CT scans and a specialized robotic drill, completed successfully in a cadaver and then in a 72-year-old patient with lumbar spinal stenosis.
  • Postoperative imaging confirmed effective decompression with minimal impact on surrounding structures, leading to significant symptom improvement and a quick recovery time for the patient.
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Bell's palsy is the most common cause of facial weakness involving the facial nerve. While brain MRI is often acquired to evaluate for pathology along the intracranial course of the facial nerve, evaluation of inflammation affecting the extracranial segments of the facial nerve, particularly the intraparotid segments, is uncommon. We present a case report of acute Bell's palsy in a 35-year-old pregnant patient at 38 weeks' gestation.

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Spinal CSF leak care has evolved during the past several years due to pivotal advances in its diagnosis and treatment. To the reader of the (), it has been impossible to miss the exponential increase in groundbreaking research on spinal CSF leaks and spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH). While many clinical specialties have contributed to these successes, the neuroradiologist has been instrumental in driving this transformation due to innovations in noninvasive imaging, novel myelographic techniques, and image-guided therapies.

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