Publications by authors named "J J Stambaugh"

The goal of many orthopaedic surgeries is to mechanically stabilize the tissue long enough for biological healing to occur. The healed tissue should be able to bear the load before the mechanical device (screw, suture, anchor, etc.) eventually fails.

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Background: Destabilizing shoulder injuries are common in high school American football players; however, the rate of recurrent glenohumeral instability and return to play after arthroscopic labral stabilization surgery remains unknown.

Purpose/hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to determine the rate of recurrent instability on return to competitive high school football after arthroscopic shoulder labral stabilization and capsulorrhaphy procedures. It was hypothesized that the instability rate would be greater in players with more years of eligibility remaining (YER) to play at the high school level.

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Background: Automatic segmentation of 3D objects in computed tomography (CT) is challenging. Current methods, based mainly on artificial intelligence (AI) and end-to-end deep learning (DL) networks, are weak in garnering high-level anatomic information, which leads to compromised efficiency and robustness. This can be overcome by incorporating natural intelligence (NI) into AI methods via computational models of human anatomic knowledge.

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Purpose: The presence of air on computed tomography (CT) scans has been demonstrated to accurately diagnose occult traumatic arthrotomies. The purpose of this study was to determine if the presence of air on CT scans also has diagnostic utility for type 1 open fractures.

Methods: A retrospective review at a level 1 trauma center identified twenty-eight patients with Gustilo-Anderson Type 1 open fractures and preoperative CT scans.

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Poor ergonomics is one of the leading factors in developing musculoskeletal disorders. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of forward neck flexion of dental hygiene students during manual scaling procedures while wearing magnification loupes and investigate the prevalence of musculoskeletal neck pain. convenience sample of second year dental hygiene students was recruited for this observational study (n=24).

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