Repair or palliation of pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum (PA/IVS) often falls into one of 4 categories: cardiac transplant, 2-ventricular circulation, 1.5 ventricle circulation, or single ventricle circulation. The optimal management strategy has been an area of much debate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg
January 2025
Background: Double outlet right ventricle (DORV) is a challenging congenital cardiac lesion to surgically master. We utilize computed tomography-guided-three-dimensional (3D) modeling/printing and novel in-house software to delineate anatomical relationships providing operative insight into the surgical approach. Our intent is to highlight this and showcase our technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMyocardial infarction initiates cardiac remodeling and is central to heart failure pathogenesis. Following myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, monocytes enter the heart and differentiate into diverse subpopulations of macrophages. Here we show that deletion of Hif1α, a hypoxia response transcription factor, in resident cardiac macrophages led to increased remodeling and overrepresentation of macrophages expressing arginase 1 (Arg1).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are promising stem cell therapy for treating cardiovascular and other degenerative diseases. Diabetes affects the functional capability of MSC and impedes cell-based therapy. Despite numerous studies, the impact of diabetes on MSC myocardial reparative activity, metabolic fingerprint, and the mechanism of dysfunction remains inadequately perceived.
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