Publications by authors named "J J Lachat"

Article Synopsis
  • The spatial structure of gut microbiota is vital for gut health, yet how these bacterial communities form in different areas remains unclear.
  • In insects, the anterior midgut has a diverse bacterial community, while the posterior midgut mostly hosts a single bacterial type that withstands antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) produced in that region.
  • Research identifies genetic pathways in these bacteria that help them resist AMPs, indicating that these defenses are essential for survival in the gut and may also play a role in interactions with the host.
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is a bacterium belonging to the genus , which is able to colonize multiple environments like soils and the gut of the bean bug . We constructed a saturated mariner transposon library and revealed by transposon-sequencing that 498 protein-coding genes constitute the essential genome of for growth in free-living conditions. By comparing essential gene sets of and seven related strains, only 120 common genes were identified, indicating that a large part of the essential genome is strain-specific.

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and species are necrotrophic pathogens that macerate stems (blackleg disease) and tubers (soft rot disease) of . They proliferate by exploiting plant cell remains. They also colonize roots, even if no symptoms are observed.

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Phazolicin (PHZ) is a peptide antibiotic exhibiting narrow-spectrum activity against rhizobia closely related to its producer, sp. strain Pop5. Here, we show that the frequency of spontaneous PHZ-resistant mutants in Sinorhizobium meliloti is below the detection limit.

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Burkholderia vietnamiensis LMG10929 and Paraburkholderia kururiensis M130 are bacterial rice growth-promoting models. Besides this common ecological niche, species of the genus are also found as opportunistic human pathogens, while species are mostly environmental and plant associated. In this study, we compared the genetic strategies used by B.

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