Publications by authors named "J Hugel"

Article Synopsis
  • Researchers developed an advanced algorithm for accurately identifying patients with post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) using data from over 295,000 patients across various health facilities in Massachusetts.
  • The new phenotyping algorithm enhances precision in estimating the prevalence of PASC and reduces demographic bias, identifying over 24,000 patients with an accuracy of 79.9%.
  • This method paves the way for deeper studies into the complexities of PASC by providing reliable patient cohorts, surpassing limitations found in previous studies.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Direct KRAS inhibitors are showing promise in clinical trials, but resistance to treatment is a concern, prompting the search for combination therapies.
  • * Unbiased drug screening identified effective combinations involving SOS1 inhibitors, PTPN11/SHP2 inhibitors, and multi-kinase inhibitors, validated using a unique KRAS-mutated patient-derived organoid model.
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Pancreatic cancer, renowned for its aggressive nature and poor prognosis, necessitates the optimization of treatment strategies. The sequence of procedures in clinical trials is critical, such as evaluating the potential benefits of preoperative chemo-radio-therapy for pancreatic cancer. Nevertheless, we might not be aware of other temporal sequences which have an effect on therapy response or the general outcome.

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This paper presents a comprehensive workflow for integrating revolving events into the transitive sequential pattern mining (tSPM+) algorithm and Machine Learning for Health Outcomes (MLHO) framework, emphasizing best practices and pitfalls in its application. We emphasize feature engineering and visualization techniques, demonstrating their efficacy in capturing temporal relationships. Applied to an EGFR lung cancer cohort, our approach showcases reliable temporal insights even in a small dataset.

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Scalable identification of patients with the post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) is challenging due to a lack of reproducible precision phenotyping algorithms and the suboptimal accuracy, demographic biases, and underestimation of the PASC diagnosis code (ICD-10 U09.9). In a retrospective case-control study, we developed a precision phenotyping algorithm for identifying research cohorts of PASC patients, defined as a diagnosis of exclusion.

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