Reactive oxygen species are used to eradicate malignant cells in photodynamic therapy as well as in other cancer therapies. Despite many efforts, the pathways leading to cellular damage and cell killing due to the action of these species are poorly understood. In previous studies with hematoporphyrin derivative-sensitized L929 murine fibroblasts, the only parameter for which a relation with photodynamically induced reproductive cell death could not be excluded was inhibition of DNA excision repair.
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