Perspectives and involvement of children and adolescents during the decision-making process of their Covid-19 vaccination.

Objective: This study aims to understand the perspectives of young people towards their Covid-19 vaccination and their involvement in the decision-making process.

Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 25 children and adolescents (aged 8-19 years), who attended a school in Germany during the pandemic. Interviews were explored with structured and evaluative content-analysis.

Unilateral Cleft Lip Nasal Deformity: Foundation-Based Approach to Primary Rhinoplasty.

Background: Cleft lip results in disruption of the nasal foundation and collapse of tip structures. Most approaches to primary rhinoplasty focus on correction of lower lateral cartilages; however, recurrent deformity is common, and secondary revision is frequently required. The authors describe an alternate approach that focuses on the foundation to "upright the nose," without any nasal tip dissection.

Evolution of Bandeau Shape, Orbital Morphology, and Craniofacial Twist after Fronto-Orbital Advancement for Isolated Unilateral Coronal Synostosis: A Case-Control Study of 2-Year Outcomes.

Background: The authors' purpose was to quantify the change in unicoronal synostosis symmetry between presentation (time 0), after fronto-orbital advancement (time 1), and 2 years later (time 2).

Methods: Bandeau/orbital symmetry ratios and skull base/midface twists were measured on computed tomographic scans of consecutive isolated unicoronal synostosis patients. Comparisons were made across three time points and against normal controls.