Publications by authors named "J Govin"

Background: MYC-driven lymphomas are a subset of B-cell lymphomas characterized by genetic alterations that dysregulate the expression of the MYC oncogene. When overexpressed, typically through chromosomal translocations, amplifications, or other mechanisms, MYC can drive uncontrolled cell growth and contribute to cancer development. MYC-driven lymphomas are described as aggressive entities which require intensive treatment approaches and can be associated with poor prognosis.

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Apicomplexa parasites cause major diseases such as toxoplasmosis and malaria that have major health and economic burdens. These unicellular pathogens are obligate intracellular parasites that heavily depend on lipid metabolism for the survival within their hosts. Their lipid synthesis relies on an essential combination of fatty acids (FAs) obtained from both synthesis and scavenging from the host.

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Achaete-Scute Family basic-helix-loop-helix (bHLH) Transcription Factor 1 (ASCL1) is a proneural transcription factor involved in neuron development in the central and peripheral nervous system. While initially suspected to contribute to congenital central hypoventilation syndrome-1 (CCHS) with or without Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) in three individuals, its implication was ruled out by the presence, in one of the individuals, of a Paired-like homeobox 2B (PHOX2B) heterozygous polyalanine expansion variant, known to cause CCHS. We report two additional unrelated individuals sharing the same sporadic ASCL1 p.

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Article Synopsis
  • Sperm fertilization depends on effective movement through the female reproductive system and a process called capacitation, which is influenced by specific signaling pathways.
  • Researchers studied an infertile patient with poor sperm motility and found harmful genetic variants affecting proteins related to sperm function.
  • The study reveals that these genetic mutations impair sperm's ability to undergo necessary chemical changes for successful fertilization and identifies a crucial protein, IQCH, essential for sperm movement and capacitation.
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Article Synopsis
  • SRSF1 is a protein that plays a crucial role in mRNA processing and is essential for proper brain development; its complete loss is fatal during embryonic stages in mice.
  • Researchers identified 17 individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) who have specific genetic changes in the SRSF1 gene, which lead to developmental delays, intellectual disability, and other health issues.
  • Advanced analysis techniques demonstrated that most genetic variants linked to SRSF1 result in a loss of its function, causing syndromic NDD due to impaired splicing activity.
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