Publications by authors named "J Gillam Barbara"

Background: The practice of using drugs to modulate experiences is a well-documented phenomenon worldwide, particularly among men who have sex with men (MSM). This study aims to describe patterns of drug combinations used by Brazilian MSM, embracing a detailed examination of the Brazilian context, which may inspire research elsewhere while enriching the global panorama on MSM drug use. By focusing on Brazilian MSM, the study sheds light on specific drug use combinations, which may help in the development of effective, culturally sensitive public health strategies.

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Silicone breast implants are common but may be associated with a number of complications including implant rupture. This case reports a 38-year-old woman with bilateral breast implants who presented with breast unevenness, triggering a cascade of investigations that identified implant rupture. A computed tomography scan of the thorax showed subpleural enhancing nodules in the left lung of equal density as the implants, repeat computed tomography thorax months later showed no interval changes.

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Plasma membrane integrity is vital not only for cell survival but also nearly all aspects of cell functioning1. Mechanical stress can cause plasma membrane damage2, but it is not known whether there are large molecules (proteins) that control plasma membrane integrity. Here we constructed a 384-well cellular stretch system that delivers precise, reproducible mechanical strain to adherent cells.

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Article Synopsis
  • The article commemorates the hundredth anniversary of Louis Ranvier's death and reassesses his role in defining the Schwann cell concept.
  • Ranvier, influenced by Theodor Schwann and Albert von Kölliker, utilized picrocarminate staining to study myelinated nerve fibers, leading to his identification of the "interannular segment."
  • Although his ideas were initially dismissed, they were later validated with electron microscopy in the 1950s, confirming the brilliance of Ranvier's insights alongside those of his pupil, William Vignal.
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Mechanobiology is a rapidly advancing field, with growing evidence that mechanical signaling plays key roles in health and disease. To accelerate mechanobiology-based drug discovery, novel systems are needed that enable mechanical perturbation of cells in a format amenable to high throughput screening. Here, both a mechanical stretch device and 192-well silicone flexible linear stretch plate were designed and fabricated to meet high throughput technology needs for cell stretch-based applications.

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