Publications by authors named "J Gelineau-van Waes"

Background: Cardiac risk evaluation prior to noncardiac surgery is fundamental to tailor peri-operative management to patient's estimated risk. Data on the degree of adherence to guidelines in patients at cardiovascular risk in Europe and factors influencing adherence are underexplored.

Objectives: The aim of this analysis was to describe the degree of adherence to [2014 European Society of Cardiology (ESC)/European Society of Anaesthesiology (ESA) guidelines] recommendations on rest echocardiography [transthoracic echocardiography (TTE)] and to stress imaging prior to noncardiac surgery in a large European sample and to assess factors potentially affecting adherence.

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Background: Self-reported functional capacity measures have an uncertain role in the pre-operative cardiovascular risk stratification.

Aim: This substudy aimed to evaluate whether self-reported metabolic equivalent (MET) could improve the prediction of postoperative myocardial injury (MI) over other well-established cardiovascular risk factors.

Methods: This is a post hoc analysis of an international multicenter prospective cohort study.

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Article Synopsis
  • The 2022 European Society of Cardiology guidelines for preoperative evaluations aimed to improve the detection of pathological findings compared to the 2014 guidelines.
  • A study analyzed data from 15,529 patients and found that the updated recommendations changed testing protocols for many, but did not enhance the overall effectiveness of cardiac testing.
  • The use of B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) for risk estimation did not improve pathological findings, and adherence to the new guidelines showed no significant link to major adverse cardiovascular events.
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