Publications by authors named "J G Bak"

Article Synopsis
  • - Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of vision loss in people over 55, and about 10%-15% of patients develop a severe form called wet AMD (wAMD), which leads to almost 90% of AMD-related blindness.
  • - The standard treatment for wAMD involves frequent injections to inhibit a protein called VEGF, creating a need for options that require less frequent administration.
  • - New findings show that a single injection of NG101, a gene therapy delivering aflibercept (an anti-VEGF agent), effectively reduces damage from wet AMD with lasting effects in animal studies, suggesting it could be an effective and convenient treatment alternative.
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Insect farming generates a new type of chitinous waste in the form of dead specimens that have died of natural causes and insect moults (puparia), particularly large amounts of which are generated during the rearing of holometabolous insects. Following the circular economy paradigm, we treated waste in the form of puparia and dead adults of as a valuable material, i.e.

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Fluidized-bed agglomeration of native potato starch (NPS) with sugar binders [maltodextrin (MD) and lactose] produced larger particles with a more porous and diverse shape. Moreover, the agglomerated potato starch (APS) exhibited improved flowability and solubility. All powders displayed a B-type X-ray diffraction pattern.

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The effects of ultrasound (US)-assisted plasma-activated water (PAW) washing (UP) on the growth of indigenous bacteria, quality properties, and microbiome of fresh-cut (celery) were investigated. Among the tested treatments (UP, NaClO solution, US alone, and PAW alone), UP was the most effective in decontaminating fresh-cut celery and inhibiting the growth of natural bacteria in the celery during storage at 4 and 10 °C. No significant differences were observed in the firmness, color, or sensory properties between untreated and UP-treated fresh-cut celery during storage.

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Rationale: Degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) is characterized by spastic gait impairment, upper limb dysfunction, and sphincter disturbances. The pathological mechanism involves a combination of mechanical compression and ischemic processes, which are most commonly associated with the narrowing of the vertebral canal. However, DCM requires differential diagnosis from diseases of the central nervous system that cause neuropathic pain, such as complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) and postherpetic neuralgia.

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