[Is hemodilution sufficient to avoid homologous blood transfusion in reduction mammaplasties?].

The unpredictability of blood loss during reductive mammoplasties induced the authors to use a blood-sparing technique so as to avoid homologous transfusions. Intentional isovolaemic haemodilution (IIH) was performed in 38 patients. Clinical and biological criteria were used for analyzing the results.

[The physiopathology and medical treatment of acute traumatic occlusion of the popliteal artery. The point of view of the anesthesiologist-resuscitator].

The acute occlusion of the popliteal artery involves: 1. A regional disease: muscular ischaemia with an increase of capillary permeability and oedema. The recovery of the circulation brings with it the formation of free radicals.

[Traumatic infarction of the right ventricle caused by coronary dissection].

A case is reported of a 47 year-old man who suffered from a right ventricular myocardial infarct which occurred as a result of right coronary arterial dissection after non-penetrating anteroposterior chest compression. The patient was admitted with right heart failure and a central venous pressure of 17 cm H2O. The ST segment in leads V1 to V3 (V2: 7mm) was significantly elevated.

[Surgical treatment of Launois-Bensaude disease. The value of liposuction].

Launois-Bensaude adenolipomatosis or Madelung's disease was described in 1898. Typically, the lipomatosis affects chronic alcoholic patients with a symmetrical distribution around the neck and occiput. The mass gradually diffuses into the scapular, deltoid, chest wall or abdominal areas.