Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) cause lung infections in patients with underlying pulmonary diseases (PD). The - complex (MAC) is the most frequently involved NTM. The MAC-PD treatment is based on the administration of several antibiotics for long periods of time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanozymes, nanomaterials with enzyme-like activities, are becoming powerful competitors and potential substitutes for natural enzymes because of their excellent performance. Nanozymes offer better structural stability over their respective natural enzymes. In consequence, nanozymes exhibit promising applications in different fields such as the biomedical sector (in vivo diagnostics/and therapeutics) and the environmental sector (detection and remediation of inorganic and organic pollutants).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrussian blue (PB) and PB analogues (PBA) are coordination network materials that present important similarities with zeolites concretely with their ability of adsorbing cations. Depending on the conditions of preparation, which is cheap and easy, PB can be classified into soluble PB and insoluble PB. The zeolitic-like properties are mainly inherent to insoluble form.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimer's disease (AD), affecting almost 50 million individuals worldwide, is currently the first cause of dementia. Despite the tremendous research efforts in the last decade, only four supportive or palliative drugs, namely, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors donepezil, galantamine, and rivastigmine and the glutamate NMDA receptor antagonist memantine, are currently available. New therapeutic strategies are becoming prominent, such as the direct inhibition of amyloid formation or the regulation of metal homeostasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSuperparamagnetic nanoparticles (iron oxide nanoparticles-IONs) are suitable for hyperthermia after irradiating with radiofrequency radiation. Concerning the suitability for laser ablation, IONs present a low molar absorption coefficient in the near-infrared region close to 800 nm. For this reason, they are combined with other photothermal agents into a hybrid composite.
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