Publications by authors named "J E Siland"

Background: Both elevated and low resting heart rates are associated with atrial fibrillation (AF), suggesting a U-shaped relationship. However, evidence for a U-shaped causal association between genetically-determined resting heart rate and incident AF is limited. We investigated potential directional changes of the causal association between genetically-determined resting heart rate and incident AF.

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Article Synopsis
  • Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is a widespread heart valve disease affecting over 2% of adults, yet its genetic mechanisms are not well understood and there are no current medical treatments available.
  • A comprehensive analysis of genetic data from nearly 5,000 MVP cases and over 434,000 controls uncovered 14 genetic loci linked to MVP, along with key candidate genes that may play a role in the disorder.
  • The study introduced a polygenic risk score (PRS) for MVP, enhancing the ability to predict MVP risk and potentially guiding future patient screening and therapeutic interventions.
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Atrial fibrillation (AF) patients have enlarged left atria (LA), but prior studies suggested enlarged atria as both cause and consequence of AF. The aim of this study is to investigate the causal association between AF and LA size and function. In the UK Biobank, all individuals with contoured cardiovascular magnetic resonance data were selected.

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Atrial fibrillation (AF) management has significantly improved during the career of professor Crijns. Research was implemented into guidelines and clinical practice. However, despite advances in AF management, large differences between individual treatment responses still exist and the mechanisms underlying initiation and perpetuation of AF are not completely understood.

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Aims: Limited causal evidence is available on the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and atrial fibrillation (AF) progression. Sex differences have been noted and may be relevant for AF progression. We investigated the association between the BMI Genetic Risk Score (GRS) and AF progression in men and women of the Groningen Genetic Atrial Fibrillation (GGAF) cohort.

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