Publications by authors named "J E Jimenez-Salazar"

Purpose: The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is the main event that favors cell migration and metastasis in breast cancer. Previously, we demonstrated that 1 nM estradiol (E) promotes EMT, induced by c-Src kinase, causing changes in the localization of proteins that compose the tight junction (TJ) and adherens junction (AJ).

Methods: The present work highlights the central role of c-Src in the initiation of metastasis, induced by E, through increasing the ability of MCF-7 and T47-D cells, which express estrogen receptor alpha (ERα), to migrate and invade before they become metastatic.

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Estrogens have been implicated in the etiology of breast cancer for a long time. It has been stated that long-term exposure to estrogens is associated with a higher incidence of breast cancer, since estradiol (E) stimulates breast cell growth; however, its effect on DNA damage/repair is only starting to be investigated. Recent studies have documented that estrogens are able to modify the DNA damage response (DDR) and DNA repair mechanisms.

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In the present study, we investigated the effects of 17β-estradiol (E) on membrane roughness and gold nanoparticle (AuNP) uptake in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer cells (MCF-7) were exposed to bare 20 nm AuNPs in the presence and absence of 1×10 M E for different time intervals for up to 24 hrs. The effects of AuNP incorporation and E incubation on the MCF-7 cell surface roughness were measured using atomic force microscopy (AFM).

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Article Synopsis
  • GDF11 is identified as a crucial factor in regulating cell differentiation and has been poorly studied in cancer, especially in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), an aggressive liver cancer.
  • Treatment with GDF11 reduced the proliferation and colony forming ability of HCC cell lines, altering key cell cycle proteins and indicating compromised cell functionality.
  • Additionally, GDF11 treatment led to long-lasting effects on self-renewal capacity and significantly reduced cell migration and proliferation in vivo, suggesting its potential as a tumor suppressor in HCC.
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Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a member of the perfluoroalkyl acid family of compounds. Due to the presence of strong carbon-fluorine bonds, it is practically nonbiodegradable and highly persistent in the environment. PFOA has been detected in the follicular fluid of women, and positively associated with reduced fecundability and infertility.

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