Advanced computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations are essential for predicting airflow in ventilated spaces and assessing indoor air quality. In this study, a focus was set on techniques for the reduction of indoor radon-222 activity concentration [Rn], and it is demonstrated how true-to-scale 3D CFD models can predict the evolution of complex ventilation experiments. A series of ventilation experiments in an unoccupied flat on the ground floor of a residential block in Bad Schlema (Saxony, Germany) were performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOsteoarthritis is a chronic disease that often affects the canine stifle joint. Due to their biomechanical function, the menisci in the canine stifle play an important role in osteoarthritis. They compensate for the incongruence in the joint and distribute and minimize compressive loads, protecting the hyaline articular cartilage from damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadon-222 contributes to half of the natural radiation exposure of humans and is one of the main causes of lung cancer. Of particular importance for humans is the exposure to radon-222 indoors, which enters living and working areas from the soil air, e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe new German Radiation Protection Act (StrlSchG) of 31 December 2018 established a reference value of 300 Bq mfor the annual average radon activity concentration in buildings with recreation and living rooms, as well as in workplaces. It is expected that the reference value will be exceeded in a vast number of buildings throughout Germany and that radon protection measures will become indispensable. A simple and inexpensive radon protection measure for existing buildings is ventilation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn 1168, the first silver was found in the Saxon Erzgebirge. Mining began shortly thereafter and continues to this day at varying intensities. About 250 miners are permanently engaged in rehabilitation work at old mining sites so that houses and roads are safe and the mine water can drain through galleries.
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