Publications by authors named "J Charriot"

Background: Biologic asthma therapies reduce exacerbations and long-term oral corticosteroids (LTOCS) use in randomized controlled trials (RCTs); however, there are limited data on outcomes among patients ineligible for RCTs. Hence, we investigated responsiveness to biologics in a real-world population of adults with severe asthma.

Methods: Adults in the International Severe Asthma Registry (ISAR) with ≥24 weeks of follow-up were grouped into those who did, or did not, initiate biologics (anti-IgE, anti-IL5/IL5R, anti-IL4/13).

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Background: Biologic effectiveness is often assessed as response, a term that eludes consistent definition. Identifying those most likely to respond in real-life has proven challenging.

Objective: To explore definitions of biologic responders in adults with severe asthma and investigate patient characteristics associated with biologic response.

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Article Synopsis
  • There is currently no agreed-upon definition for asthma remission in real life, and the factors that help patients achieve it after starting biologics are not well understood.
  • A study analyzed data from 23 countries to see how many adults with severe asthma reached multidomain-defined remission after beginning biologic treatment, using specific criteria for remission.
  • Results showed that less than a quarter of participants achieved full remission, with higher chances for those with fewer exacerbations, lower corticosteroid use, and better control and lung function before treatment, suggesting that early intervention is crucial for better outcomes.
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Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), encompasses many different clinical patterns with variable response to treatment. Precise criteria specifying disease severity and control are lacking in the current literature. Our aim was to perform a cross-cultural adaptation of the CRS-PRO, creating a French version for use as a routine questionnaire in the assessment of patients with CRS.

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Background: Several biologics (Bx) and targeted synthetic drugs (TSD) exist to treat T2 diseases, including chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU), severe asthma (SA), chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) or atopic dermatitis (AD).

Objective: To identify patients treated with Bx/TSD from a dynamic dispensing database using an algorithm-based methodology.

Methods: We used the LRx database (Lifelink Treatment dynamics, IQVIA) which covers nearly 45% of the French retail pharmacies.

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