Publications by authors named "J Cavalleri"

Background: Quality of life (QoL) provides a comprehensive concept underpinning veterinary decision-making that encompasses factors beyond physical health. It becomes particularly pertinent when seeking responsible choices for chronically ill or old horses that emphasise their well-being and a good QoL over the extension of life. How different stakeholders use the concept of QoL is highly relevant when considering the complexity of these decisions in real-life situations.

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Article Synopsis
  • Epizootic lymphangitis (EL) is a contagious disease in horses in Ethiopia, caused by Histoplasma capsulatum sensu lato, with 12 isolates studied for identification and characterization.
  • Six isolates were confirmed as H. capsulatum sensu lato, while the other six belonged to different yeast species.
  • Phylogenetic analysis revealed at least two distinct clades of H. capsulatum sensu lato present in Ethiopian horses, emphasizing the importance of advanced molecular methods for pathogen identification in veterinary science.
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  • Equine parvovirus hepatitis (EqPV-H) can lead to serious liver issues in horses, such as Theiler's disease, and this study aimed to evaluate how often this virus infects hospitalized horses without apparent liver problems.
  • A total of 116 horses that were treated at the University Equine Hospital were tested using various samples to look for antibodies and the presence of EqPV-H DNA.
  • The findings revealed a 10.3% prevalence of antibodies and 12.9% viremia among positive cases, with viral traces found in nasal and fecal samples, suggesting a potential risk for spreading the virus to other horses in the hospital environment.
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Objectives: This report describes the implementation of a clinical debriefing (CD) program in intensive care units (ICU) and analyses its feasibility and its impact on staff well-being.

Design: Observational study.

Setting: From April to September 2023, post-shift CDs were run once a week in 2 out of 7 units in our department, using an adapted version of the DISCOVER-PHASE tool.

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