Publications by authors named "J Carlos Areias"

Background: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of childhood morbidity, with an estimated prevalence of 0.8-1%. However, advances in diagnosis and treatment now allow 90% of childhood CHD patients to survive to adulthood, leading to increased interest in their quality of life (QoL).

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Purpose: To develop, implement and assess the results of psychoeducation to improve the QoL of parents with CHD newborns.

Methods: Participants were parents of inpatient newborns with the diagnosis of non-syndromic CHD. We conducted a parallel RCT with an allocation ratio of 1:1 (intervention vs.

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In the last two decades, safety concerns about general anesthesia (GA) arose from studies documenting brain cell death in various pharmacological conditions and animal models. Nowadays, a thorough characterization of sevoflurane-induced apoptosis in the entire neonatal mouse brain would help identify and further focus on underlying mechanisms. We performed whole-brain mapping of sevoflurane-induced apoptosis in post-natal day (P) 7 mice using tissue clearing and immunohistochemistry.

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Article Synopsis
  • Obesity in prepubertal children may disrupt cardiac rhythms, specifically circadian and ultradian patterns, which has been largely overlooked in research.
  • A study involving 316 children showed that overweight/obese kids had a higher frequency of non-dipping blood pressure patterns and lower prevalence of 24-hour mean arterial pressure rhythmicity and heart rate rhythmicity compared to their normal-weight peers.
  • The findings indicate potential early signs of cardiovascular issues in obese children, suggesting that further research is necessary to clarify the long-term effects of these disruptions.
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Purpose: To identify psychoeducational interventions that target parents of children with congenital abnormalities (CA) and evaluate their impact on quality of life (QoL).

Methods: The search was conducted in six electronic databases, complemented by references of the studies found, studies of evidence synthesis, a manual search of relevant scientific meetings' abstracts and contact with experts. We included primary studies on parents of children with CA that studied psychoeducational interventions versus standard care.

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