Publications by authors named "J C Muruzabal"

Background: There is evidence that exercise may reduce the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and improve other obstetric outcomes in overweight or obese pregnant women. However, the available evidence is of low quality and inconclusive. The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of exercise, compared with usual care, in reducing GDM and other obstetric risks, in overweight and obese pregnant women.

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Article Synopsis
  • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common cause of hospitalization in newborns, but the risk decreases with age, prompting the use of nirsevimab for prevention in infants during their first RSV season.
  • A study conducted in Navarre, Spain, showed that nirsevimab significantly reduced RSV hospitalizations, with a 88.7% effectiveness rate in infants who received the immunization at birth compared to those who did not.
  • Immunizing infants born between October and December 2023 was found to prevent one hospitalization for every 15.3 infants immunized, suggesting that a strategy for immunization during RSV seasons could greatly reduce pediatric hospital admissions.
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Introduction: The knowledge of BRCA status offers a chance to evaluate the role of the intraperitoneal route in patients selected by biomolecular profiles after primary cytoreduction surgery in advanced ovarian cancer.

Materials And Methods: We performed a retrospective, multicenter study to assess oncological outcomes depending on adjuvant treatment (intraperitoneal [IP] vs intravenous [IV]) and BRCA status (BRCA1/2 mutated vs. BRCA wild type [WT]).

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Introduction: Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is primarily confined to the peritoneal cavity. When primary complete surgery is not possible, neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is provided; however, the peritoneum-plasma barrier hinders the drug effect. The intraperitoneal administration of chemotherapy could eliminate residual microscopic peritoneal tumor cells and increase this effect by hyperthermia.

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Purpose: The main goal of this study is to assess the impact of tumor manipulation on the presence of lympho-vascular space invasion and its influence on oncological results.

Methods: We performed a retrospective multi-centric study amongst patients who had received primary surgical treatment for apparently early-stage endometrial cancer. A multivariate statistical analysis model was designed to assess the impact that tumor manipulation (with the use of uterine manipulator or preoperative hysteroscopy) has on lympho-vascular development (LVSI) in the final surgical specimen.

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