Publications by authors named "J C Farges"

Regenerative endodontic procedures (REP) aim at reestablishing tooth vitality by replacing the irreversibly damaged dental pulp removed by the dental practitioner with a new functional one. The current treatment of advanced caries relies on the replacement of the inflamed or necrosed dental pulp with an inert filling material. This leads to a functional but non-vital tooth, which lacks the ability to sense dental tissue damage, and to protect from further bacterial attack.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on developing a standardized model for examining the early apical release kinetics of molecules from endodontic hydrogels used in regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs), which are designed to enhance tooth regeneration.
  • The researchers created Endodontic Release Inserts (ERIs) using 3D printing to simulate immature incisors and tested the release of different fluorescent molecules from various hydrogels in different media.
  • Results showed that increasing the diameter of the apical release sites and changing the medium to human serum significantly affected the release rates of the tested molecules, indicating the complexities involved in optimizing REPs for clinical use.
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Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) aim at recreating dental pulp tissue using biomaterials such as hydrogels. Their bioactivity is mostly related to the nature of biomolecules or chemical compounds that compose the endodontic hydrogel. However, many other parameters, such as hydrogel concentration, bioactive molecules solubility, and apex size, were reported to influence the reciprocal host-biomaterial relationship and hydrogel behavior.

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Background: The clinical results following regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) vary according to numerous parameters, including the presence of bacteria. This limitation reduces the indications for REPs and calls for the development of next generation antibacterial strategies (NGAS) providing alternatives to current antibacterial strategies (CAS) such as double or triple antibiotic paste (DAP/TAP) and (Ca(OH)2).

Objectives: The present scoping review aims to describe the current trends regarding the use of such strategies and highlight future perspectives.

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The biomechanics of transplanted teeth remain poorly understood due to a lack of models. In this context, finite element (FE) analysis has been used to evaluate the influence of occlusal morphology and root form on the biomechanical behavior of the transplanted tooth, but the construction of a FE model is extremely time-consuming. Model order reduction (MOR) techniques have been used in the medical field to reduce computing time, and the present study aimed to develop a reduced model of a transplanted tooth using the higher-order proper generalized decomposition method.

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