Publications by authors named "J Baral"

The occurrence of arsenic in the surroundings raises apprehension because its detrimental impacts on both human health and the ecology. Since adsorption is an effective, affordable method that can be adjusted to specific environmental circumstances, it is a sustainable solution for the removal of arsenic from the aquatic environment. Utilizing biomass that has been chemically activated may be a viable way to increase the adsorption capacity of the material, reduce arsenic pollution, and protect the environment and human health.

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Article Synopsis
  • Non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) is an important way for the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to fix its DNA and survive when it's not growing.
  • The main proteins involved in this process are called Ku and Ligase D, with Ku helping to stabilize DNA and protect its ends from damage.
  • Research showed that Ku has a strong attraction to double-stranded DNA and can form special structures with it, which is important for understanding how this bacteria can hide and survive in the body for a long time.
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Although chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapies have demonstrated promising clinical outcomes, durable remissions remain limited. To extend the efficacy of CAR T cells, we develop a CAR enhancer (CAR-E), comprising a CAR T cell antigen fused to an immunomodulatory molecule. Here we demonstrate this strategy using B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) CAR T cells for the treatment of multiple myeloma, with a CAR-E consisting of the BCMA fused to a low-affinity interleukin 2 (IL-2).

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Background: The expanding indications of local - endoscopic and transanal surgical - resection of early rectal cancer has led to their increased popularity and inclusion in the treatment guidelines. The accuracy of the current diagnostic tools in identifying the low-risk T1 tumors that can be curatively treated with a local resection is low, and thus several patients require additional oncologic surgery with total mesorectal excision (TME). An efficient clinical strategy which avoids overtreatment and obstacle surgical procedures is under debate between different disciplines.

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A bioassay-guided isolation on the plant DC yielded compounds tambulin (), and prudomestin (), from ethyl acetate fraction which showed the highest ROS inhibiting activity (IC = 17.8 ± 1.1 µg/mL).

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